Bitter
melon herb is one of many names given to momordica charantia. This tropical
vine is native to India, but now is also found in China, the Americas, and
Africa.
Some plants seem to gather around human dwelling places, and the herb appears to be one of them. It draws attention to itself by growing to six feet high and sporting yellow flowers and orange fruit. Naturally, the people noticed it. As they explored its uses, they gave it names, often related to its bitter taste.
The
people of Asia know this plant very well. It is called karela by practitioners
of Ayurveda, a holistic healing tradition, and is used as a stomach medicine,
blood purifier, and for lowering blood sugar levels.
In China
it is known as bitter gourd and often used in salty stir-fry dishes. The herb
is a useful addition to the type 2 diabetic's diet because it lowers blood
sugar.
Bitter
Melon and Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes is a challenging disease. Sufferers are subject to a regime that
revolves around managing time, balancing exercise, and measuring quantities
precisely in order to control their blood sugar level. Diabetics must always
think about what they eat in terms of the effects of carbohydrates, exercise, and
insulin.
The bitter melon herb contains plant chemicals that have the same effects as those
produced by the commonly prescribed anti-diabetic drugs but without the side
effects. One possible side effect of diabetes medications is low blood sugar,
so bitter melon should not be used if any of these drugs are being taken,
because it is itself a hypoglycemic.
Bitter
melon also lowers cholesterol, which may benefit type 2 diabetics, especially
when obesity is a factor. Also, the absence of fat and the presence of phosphorous,
calcium, and iron in the fruit add value the type 2 diabetic by bringing
sound nutritional elements into the equation.
The herb
can be taken as a tea made from the leaves, but an extract of the fruit made
into juice, tincture, or capsules is recommended for diabetics, as the
hypoglycemic properties are concentrated in the fruit.
Making
bitter melon part of our diet and eating it regularly may prevent the
development of type 2 diabetes in those predisposed to it and delay the
progression of the disease in those in its early stages. Eating foods with a
low glycemic index whenever possible is also an important step in diabetes
management. This type of diet has also been shown to reduce not only diabetes
but also and coronary heart disease.
Bitter melon
herb is thought to be a safe alternative to anti-diabetic drugs. Diabetics are
always advised, however, to work closely with medical professionals before
bitter melon herb is used, especially if taking anti-diabetic drugs or drugs
that lower cholesterol. Bitter melon herb should not be taken by those trying
to conceive, pregnant women, or breastfeeding women.
By- Shelly Morgan
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